Difference between revisions of "Baobab tree"
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− | The baobab is the national tree of Madagascar. Some | + | '''The baobab is the national tree of Madagascar. Some baobabs are reputed to be many thousand years old, although as the wood does not produce annual growth rings, this is impossible to verify. Few botanists believe these claims of extreme age and existing evidence suggests they rarely exceed 400 years.''' |
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+ | [[Image:Baobab Avenue 009.jpg|600px]] | ||
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+ | The Malagasy baobab is an important component of the Madagascar dry forests. The baobab is occasionally said to be an upside down tree, and according to Arabic legend, it was the devil who pulled out the tree and planted it upside down. | ||
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+ | [[File:Morondava 0030.jpg|600px]] | ||
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+ | There are six baobab species endemic to Madagascar: | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Grey baobab'''<br> | ||
+ | * Scientific name: ''Adansonia madagascariensis'' | ||
+ | * Malagasy name: Zà-Reniala | ||
+ | * stated as "lower risk/near threatened" in The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Perrier's baobab'''<br> | ||
+ | * Scientific name: ''Adansonia perrieri'' | ||
+ | * Malagasy name: | ||
+ | * stated as "endangered" in The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Fony baobab''' or '''Red baobab'''<br> | ||
+ | * Scientific name: ''Adansonia rubrostipa'' | ||
+ | * Malagasy name: Fony | ||
+ | * stated as "lower risk/near threatened" in The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Suarez baobab'''<br> | ||
+ | * Scientific name: ''Adansonia suarezensis'' | ||
+ | * Malagasy name: | ||
+ | * stated as "endangered" in The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Grandidier's baobab'''<br> | ||
+ | * Scientific name: ''Adansonia grandidieri'' | ||
+ | * Malagasy name: | ||
+ | * stated as "endangered" in The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Baobab'''<br> | ||
+ | * Scientific name: ''Adansonia za'' | ||
+ | * Malagasy name: | ||
+ | * stated as "lower risk/near threatened" in The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Additional information == | ||
+ | * [[Baobab Avenue]] | ||
+ | * [[File:The_Good_Giant.pdf|The Good Giant]] - A small factsheet from ''Chocolat Bernrain AG'' (swisschocolate.ch). | ||
+ | * [http://www3.sciencedump.com/sites/www.sciencedump.com/files/fcb721ab12f389c21981b2399bd52985.jpg Baobab info-graphic] | ||
+ | * https://web.archive.org/web/20161016072832/http://baobab-tree.com/html/start.html |
Latest revision as of 16:14, 1 March 2024
The baobab is the national tree of Madagascar. Some baobabs are reputed to be many thousand years old, although as the wood does not produce annual growth rings, this is impossible to verify. Few botanists believe these claims of extreme age and existing evidence suggests they rarely exceed 400 years.
The Malagasy baobab is an important component of the Madagascar dry forests. The baobab is occasionally said to be an upside down tree, and according to Arabic legend, it was the devil who pulled out the tree and planted it upside down.
There are six baobab species endemic to Madagascar:
Grey baobab
- Scientific name: Adansonia madagascariensis
- Malagasy name: Zà-Reniala
- stated as "lower risk/near threatened" in The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Perrier's baobab
- Scientific name: Adansonia perrieri
- Malagasy name:
- stated as "endangered" in The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Fony baobab or Red baobab
- Scientific name: Adansonia rubrostipa
- Malagasy name: Fony
- stated as "lower risk/near threatened" in The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Suarez baobab
- Scientific name: Adansonia suarezensis
- Malagasy name:
- stated as "endangered" in The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Grandidier's baobab
- Scientific name: Adansonia grandidieri
- Malagasy name:
- stated as "endangered" in The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Baobab
- Scientific name: Adansonia za
- Malagasy name:
- stated as "lower risk/near threatened" in The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Additional information
- Baobab Avenue
- File:The Good Giant.pdf - A small factsheet from Chocolat Bernrain AG (swisschocolate.ch).
- Baobab info-graphic
- https://web.archive.org/web/20161016072832/http://baobab-tree.com/html/start.html