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'''Whether you're visiting a national park in the SAVA region or just passing through Sambava, the de facto capital of the world's vanilla cultivation and production, a visit to a vanilla plantation and a preparation facility is the can offer a memorable take-away experience of this part of the island.'''
What can be seen depends on the time of the year and and what which activities are ongoing , which can change slightly from year to year. During May and June, the harvesting of green vanilla beans take place in areas close to the northwest coast (around Sambava, Antalaha, Vohemar and as well as further inland). At higher altitudes, such as around Andapaand in mountainous regions, harvesting usually takes place in July/August.
At this stage, the beans are graded, meaning they are classified in into suitable end-uses: Grade A being Gourmet Quality, Grade B being Extract quality and Grade C which are so-called Cuts & Splits. The classification is partly defined by the level of humidity and demand, not necessarily quality. Low-humidity becomes more suitable for large processing purposes since the dryer beans can more easily be ground into powder and mixed in various food products. Grade B or Extract grade, is a lose definition for vanilla beans that is typically suitable for the production of vanilla extracts, while Grade A being gourmet quality, which are usually the black unsplit pods that consumers are familiar with, selected in part based on their appearance. The above being said, all grades can be used in cooking and baking. While grade A may have a stonger smell of vanilla and better appearance, the dryer Grade B or even C with lower moisture which lack visual appearance, will always offer greater volume (and flavour) per kilogram. Following the a peak price of black vanilla at around USD 500 per kilo in 2018/2019, great many more farmers and companies have invested their time in vanilla cultivation, which in Madagascar is almost only exclusively a cash-crop. Barely and any of it's output yeild is used locally fo cooking and baking.
Vanilla beans grow best in light but shaded conditions and our plantation is located in a forested area by the beach close to the village of Benavony. Partly and fully grown green vanilla beans can be seen here between March and up until harvesting time in July.